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The Leader of the Opposition ((スペイン語:Líder de la oposición)) is an unofficial title traditionally held by the leader of the largest parliamentary party not in government in the Congress of Deputies, the lower house of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The Leader of the Opposition is invariably seen as an alternative to the incumbent Prime Minister of Spain at the time. Despite its non-official character, the figure of Leader of Opposition has gained importance over the years because of its symbolism, usually receiving much more attention from the media in parliamentary sessions and activities, such as in the yearly-held State of the Nation Debate. There is some ambiguity regarding the 'leader of the largest opposition party' definition. Usually, Leaders of the Opposition are both the official chairmen of the party as well as the candidate for Prime Minister, yet there has been one instance where both positions were held by different people. As such, in 1998–1999 Joaquín Almunia was the ''de facto'' party chairman, because of his position as Secretary-General of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (then-largest opposition party), but it was Josep Borrell who held the title of Leader of Opposition in parliament, as he had been elected as the party's Prime Ministerial candidate. For instance, the Leader of the Opposition is usually the person who is expected to lead the party ''in the next general election''. ==Leaders of the Opposition of Spain under the 1978 constitution== Names in bold indicate leaders that went on to become Prime Ministers. Acting leaders names are in ''italics'', unless the acting leader subsequently became a full leader during a continuous period as leader. ; Parties: ImageSize = width:800 height:auto barincrement:12 PlotArea = top:10 bottom:80 right:130 left:20 AlignBars = late DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy Period = from:01/01/1977 till:01/08/2015 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:2 start:1977 Colors = id:PSOE value:rgb(0.937,0.094,0.129) legend:PSOE id:AP value:rgb(0.957,0.694,0.000) legend:AP id:PP value:rgb(0.094,0.525,0.808) legend:PP Legend = columns:1 left:205 top:35 columnwidth:75 TextData = pos:(20,27) textcolor:black fontsize:M text:"Political parties:" BarData = barset:PM PlotData= width:5 align:left fontsize:S shift:(5,-4) anchor:till barset:PM from: 13/07/1977 till: 02/12/1982 color:PSOE text:"González" fontsize:10 from: 02/12/1982 till: 08/02/1987 color:AP text:"Fraga" fontsize:10 from: 08/02/1987 till: 20/01/1989 color:AP text:"Hernández Mancha" fontsize:10 from: 20/01/1989 till: 04/09/1989 color:PP text:"Fraga" fontsize:10 from: 04/09/1989 till: 04/05/1996 color:PP text:"Aznar" fontsize:10 from: 04/05/1996 till: 21/06/1997 color:PSOE text:"González" fontsize:10 from: 21/06/1997 till: 24/04/1998 color:PSOE text:"Almunia" fontsize:10 from: 24/04/1998 till: 14/05/1999 color:PSOE text:"Borrell" fontsize:10 from: 14/05/1999 till: 12/03/2000 color:PSOE text:"Almunia" fontsize:10 from: 12/03/2000 till: 22/07/2000 color:PSOE text:"Noval" fontsize:10 from: 22/07/2000 till: 16/04/2004 color:PSOE text:"Zapatero" fontsize:10 from: 16/04/2004 till: 21/12/2011 color:PP text:"Rajoy" fontsize:10 from: 21/12/2011 till: 26/07/2014 color:PSOE text:"Rubalcaba" fontsize:10 from: 26/07/2014 till: end color:PSOE text:"Sánchez" fontsize:10 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Leader of the Opposition (Spain)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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